Antiplasmodial activity of the ethanol extract of Dacryodes edulis leaf in Plasmodium berghei infected mice
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background: Malaria treatment in Africa is increasingly becoming difficult resulting from Plasmodium falciparum resistant to available antimalarial agents. Therefore, evaluating plants used traditional medicines can lead alternative against malaria.Methods: This study evaluated the antiplasmodial activity of ethanol extract Dacryodes edulis chloroquine sensitive berghei NK65 strain mice. The 4-day suppressive test, repository and curative effect established rodent malaria infection models were assayed this study. oral acute toxicity test phytochemical screening also carried out on leaf extract.Results: (D. edulis) at varying doses 100 mg/kg, 200 400 mg/kg significantly (p<0.05) exhibited dose-dependent decrease parasitaemia suppressive, studies. Chloroquine 10 decreased levels three infections. comparable with standard drug. was found be non-toxic acutely mice.Conclusions: findings show that D. demonstrated high a fashion. Thus, supporting claims plant therapeutic importance for treatment, developed as an therapy disease.
منابع مشابه
Antiplasmodial Activity of Ethanol Extract of Vernonia amygdalina leaf in Plasmodium berghei Infected Mice: in vivo study
The antiplasmodial activity of crude ethanol extract of Vernonia amygdalina leaf in Plasmodium berghei infected mice was evaluated. A total of 20 mice were randomly distributed into five groups of four mice each. The infected mice were treated immediately after inoculation with 200, 400 and 600mg/kgbw of the extract respectively. Group 4 (Positive control) was treated with standard drug (Chloro...
متن کاملIn vivo Antiplasmodial and Cytotoxic Activity of Achyranthes aspera and Ficus thoningii in Mice Infected with Plasmodium berghei
Malaria remains o n e o f the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in tropical countries, and the alarming spread of the drugs resistant malaria parasite underscores the need to develop new antimalarial compounds. In this study, the phytochemical constituents, in vivo antiplasmodial, and cytotoxic activity of methanolic extracts of Achyranthes aspera and Ficus thoningii were evaluated usin...
متن کاملIn Vivo Antimalarial Activity of Annona muricata Leaf Extract in Mice Infected with Plasmodium berghei.
Malaria is one of the most important infectious diseases in the world. The choice for the treatment is highly limited due to drug resistance. Hence, finding the new compounds to treat malaria is urgently needed. The present study was attempted to evaluate the antimalarial activity of the Annona muricata aqueous leaf extract in Plasmodium berghei infected mice. Aqueous leaf extract of A. muricat...
متن کاملAntiplasmodial, antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities of ethanol extract of Vernonia amygdalina del. Leaf in Swiss mice
Objective: Vernonia amygdalina (V. amygdalina) leaf is locally employed in the Southern region of Nigeria in the treatment of malari a infection. This study evaluated the in vivo antiplasmodial, antioxidant and immunomodulatory effect of ethanol extract of V. amygdalina leaf. Materials and Methods: The active principles of the dried leaf were extracted with ethanol. For quality validation, ch...
متن کاملAntiplasmodial activity of solvent fractions of methanolic root extract of Dodonaea angustifolia in Plasmodium berghei infected mice
BACKGROUND Malaria is one of the most important infectious diseases in the World. The choice for the treatment is highly limited, and several of these may eventually be lost or compromised due to drug resistance. The use of plant medicine in the treatment of malaria and its various presentations is a common practice in many countries of Africa where the disease is mostly endemic. Dodonaea angus...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International journal of basic and clinical pharmacology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2279-0780', '2319-2003']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20221594